International relations seem to be pretty clear on paper and on theory. However, they are not. Neorealism gives (a kind of) a logical explanation why.
The paradox is that the solution is the problem
itself: what secures the safety of one state, threatens the being of another
one and vice versa. And it is hardly possible to think of this paradox as none
existing in the international system even if the topic is being analyzed from a
constructivist, institutionalistic or postmodern point of view. It is barely
about the quantity of the military or diplomacy strength of a country. What
makes one dominant and another one dominated is the quality and knowledge of
how to use it, such as its relations to others. “Fear is a weapon of mass
destruction” as Faithless state in one of their most popular tracks. And this
is the crucial point where all current international affairs need to be
explained a bit simpler.
Broadly speaking, the paradox develops like
this: the resources which a state utilizes in order to secure their self
preservation and power lead to the insecurity of other state actor(s). So the
second one(s) make the next move by attempting to obtain its (their) own
security. Logically, this leads to another move by the first state etc.
So, if you´ve wondered why Iran and North Korea
(also India in the past) are so extraordinary important to the USA, there is
the answer: they´re not. But the context of the international system throws the
spotlight on their actions (that includes the historical, diplomatic and
political system aspects of the topic). The same weapon resources wouldn´t mean
anything if they belonged to the UK at this moment. Yes, the different context
did lead to Señor Kennedy, Cuba no esta sola! and that is exactly essence of the topic.
The bottom line is that all secondary and
further actions from states are egoistic reactions regarding only the self. I´m
not saying it with a negative note, but asking: when does the healthy egoism
turn anarchy into chaos?

